实施试管婴儿治疗患者焦虑抑郁状态研究及其干预Interventions treatment for IVF patients in anxiety and depression
翁晓晨;张勤华;
摘要(Abstract):
实施试管婴儿治疗是一个长期慢性的过程,常常伴随取卵不利、胚胎数量少、移植失败等问题,因此患者容易产生焦虑和抑郁情绪。焦虑抑郁状态往往与治疗结局相关,这可能是由于其影响下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺轴、交感神经系统、免疫系统,扰乱激素正常分泌而导致的。目前,对于焦虑抑郁状态的调整主要采取认知和应对训练、心身治疗(包括瑜伽冥想放松)以及针药结合的方式。其中,中医辨证论治、针灸耳穴治疗在缓解患者心理压力状态,调节内分泌血激素水平,提高卵细胞胚胎质量,改善子宫内膜容受性,改善手术结局等方面均获得肯定疗效。
关键词(KeyWords): 焦虑;抑郁;体外受精-胚胎移植技术;针灸疗法
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(81202715)
作者(Author): 翁晓晨;张勤华;
Email:
DOI: 10.13463/j.cnki.jlzyy.2016.07.004
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